Hasani people: Difference between revisions

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The '''Hasanis''' ('''[[Hasani language|Hasani]]:''' ''Hasaniler'') are an [[wikipedia:Oghuz Turks|Oghuz Turkic]] ethno-cultural group or microethnicity with communities distributed across [[wikipedia:Eurasia|Eurasia]].
{{Infobox ethnic group
| group            = Hasanis
| total            = 3
| total_year      = 2021
| total_ref        = <ref name="2021census"/>


The Hasanis claim to be the descendants of the Turkmen tribes affiliated with the [[wikipedia:Seljuk Empire|Seljuk Empire]], who mostly migrated from [[wikipedia:Central Asia|Central Asia]] to the [[wikipedia:Middle East|Middle East]] during the [[wikipedia:Medieval period|Medieval period]], but also have some affinities with the [[wikipedia:Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Turks]] and other [[wikipedia:Anatolian beyliks|post-Seljuk Turkic petty kingdoms]]. The [[Hasani government]] generally considers [[wikipedia:Turks in Kazakhstan|Oghuz Turkic populations in Kazakhstan]], [[wikipedia:Turks in Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyzstan]] and other parts of Central Asia as Hasanis, although these claims are controversial for including [[wikipedia:Turks in the former Soviet Union|migrants and deportees from other parts of the former Soviet Union]], as well as some segments of [[wikipedia:Anatolian Turks|Anatolian Turkish]] and [[wikipedia:Turkish minorities in the former Ottoman Empire|Oghuz Turkic populations in Arabia and the Balkans]].
| languages        = [[Hasani language|Hasani]]{{*}}[[wikipedia:English language|English]]{{*}}[[wikipedia:Turkish language|Turkish]]
| religions        =
| related_groups  = [[Turks in Hasanistan]]{{*}}[[wikipedia:Turkic peoples|Turkic peoples]]
| footnotes        =
}}The '''Hasanis''', alternatively called '''Hasani Turks''', are an ethno-cultural group and [[wikipedia:Nation|nation]] with origins in the [[Greater Hasanistan (region)|Greater Hasanistan region]]. Hasanis identify as [[wikipedia:Oghuz Turks|Oghuz]] [[wikipedia:Turkic peoples|Turkic]] in origin, regard the [[Hasani language]] as their national language and predominantly have an [[wikipedia:Islam|Islamic]] religious backgrounds. Hasanistan is often considered the [[wikipedia:Nation state|nation state]] of the Hasani people, but the country is internationally unrecognised by [[wikipedia:Member states of the United Nations|member states of the United Nations]] and [[wikipedia:Intergovernmental organisation|intergovernmental organisations]].{{Citation needed}} Ethnic Hasanis were estimated to compose 15% of the citizenry of Hasanistan in the 2021 [[Census in Hasanistan|census]].<ref name="2021census">[https://www.hasanistan.world/2021/03/2021-census-demographic-data-released.html 2021 Census demographic data released; show significant demographic changes]. ''Batyr Times''. 12 March 2021.</ref> As Hasanistan does not exercise control over its claimed territories, virtually all Hasanistani citzens and Hasanis do not live in the country.
 
Hasanis claim to be descended from [[wikipedia:Turkoman (ethnonym)|Turkmen]] tribes who resettled in the [[wikipedia:Tian Shan|Tianshan]] mountain range and [[wikipedia:Zhetysu|Yedisu]] region during a period of [[wikipedia:Seljuk Empire|Seljuk]] regional dominance in the [[wikipedia:Medieval period|medieval period]]. Other competing narratives regarding the origin of Hasanis include descent from Oghuz Turks who had not migrated westward during the [[wikipedia:Turkic migration|migrations from Central Asia]], descent from persecuted Turks who converted to Islam and rebelled against the [[wikipedia:Tang dynasty|Tang dynasty]] during the [[wikipedia:Muslim conquest of Central Asia|Muslim conquest of Central Asia]] and a non-Turkic origin. A critical perspective on the origins of Hasanis views the identity as a political construct, developed by the Hasanistani government to create a more robust post hoc justification for the existence of Hasanistan based on the [[wikipedia:Self-determination|right to self-determination]].{{Citation needed}}


==Etymology==
==Etymology==
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==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
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Revision as of 08:48, 21 March 2025

Hasanis
Total population
3[1] (2021)
Languages
Hasani • English • Turkish
Related ethnic groups
Turks in Hasanistan • Turkic peoples

The Hasanis, alternatively called Hasani Turks, are an ethno-cultural group and nation with origins in the Greater Hasanistan region. Hasanis identify as Oghuz Turkic in origin, regard the Hasani language as their national language and predominantly have an Islamic religious backgrounds. Hasanistan is often considered the nation state of the Hasani people, but the country is internationally unrecognised by member states of the United Nations and intergovernmental organisations.[citation needed] Ethnic Hasanis were estimated to compose 15% of the citizenry of Hasanistan in the 2021 census.[1] As Hasanistan does not exercise control over its claimed territories, virtually all Hasanistani citzens and Hasanis do not live in the country.

Hasanis claim to be descended from Turkmen tribes who resettled in the Tianshan mountain range and Yedisu region during a period of Seljuk regional dominance in the medieval period. Other competing narratives regarding the origin of Hasanis include descent from Oghuz Turks who had not migrated westward during the migrations from Central Asia, descent from persecuted Turks who converted to Islam and rebelled against the Tang dynasty during the Muslim conquest of Central Asia and a non-Turkic origin. A critical perspective on the origins of Hasanis views the identity as a political construct, developed by the Hasanistani government to create a more robust post hoc justification for the existence of Hasanistan based on the right to self-determination.[citation needed]

Etymology

History

Population

Culture

Language

Religion

References