Great Turan State: Difference between revisions

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{{incomplete}}
{{Infobox country
{{Infobox country
|conventional_long_name = Sublime State of Turan
|conventional_long_name = Great Turan State
|native_name = دولت علیّه توران<br>Dowlat-e Âliyye-ye Turân
|native_name =       Uluğ Tūrân Ulus<br>{{lang|fa|{{Nastaliq|ﻭﻠﻮﻎ توران ألس}}}}
|common_name = Turan
|image_flag =        Holy-turanian-flag.png
|image_flag = Flag of Gurkaniye.png
|alt_flag =           Flag of the Empire of Turan
|image_map = [[File:Location of Hasanistan.png|300px]]
|image_coat =         Turan-arms.png
|capital = [[Batyr]]
|alt_coat =          Emblem of the Empire of Turan
|official_languages = [[Hasani language|Hasani]]<br>[[w:Turkish language|Turkish]]<br>[[w:English language|English]]
|national_motto =    <br><br>'''{{lang|fa|{{Nastaliq|رَبُّكُمُ ٱدْعُونِىٓ أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ}}}}''' {{small|(Imperial)}}<br>{{small|Call upon Me, I will respond to you}}<br><br>'''Mäñgilik Ulus''' {{small|(civil)}}<br>{{small|The Eternal Nation}}
|languages_type = '''[[Recognised national languages of Hasanistan|Recognised national languages]]'''
|national_anthem =    <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
|languages = {{Collapsible list
|royal_anthem =      <!--in inverted commas and wikilinked if link exists-->
| title = {{nobold|5 languages}}
|image_map =          <!--e.g. LocationCountry.svg-->
|  
|loctext =            <!--text description of location of country-->
----
|alt_map =            <!--alt text for map-->
|[[w:Arabic language|Arabic]]
|map_caption =        <!--Caption to place below map-->
| [[w:Dutch language|Dutch]]
|capital =            Batyr
| [[w:Kurdish language|Kurdish]]
|official_languages = [[w:Common Turkic languages|Common Turkic]]
| [[w:Russian language|Russian]]
|national_languages =
| "Viadalvian"
|regional_languages =
|ethnic_groups =     
|ethnic_groups_year =
|religion =           [[w:Islam|Islam]]
|demonym =            Turanian
|government_type =   [[w:Elective monarchy|Elective monarchy]]
|leader_title1 =      Khagan
|leader_name1 = Daniyal I
|leader_title2 =      Qalğa (regent)
|leader_name2 =
|leader_title3 =      Sadr-ı Azam
|leader_name3 = Hasan Çakar
|legislature =        Qurultay
|upper_house = House of Princes
|lower_house = Majlis
|sovereignty_type =  <!--Brief description of country/territory's status ("Independence [from...]", "Autonomous province [of...]", etc)-->
|sovereignty_note =
|established_event1 = <!--First key event in history of country/territory's status or formation-->
|established_date1 =  <!--Date of first key event-->
|established_event2 = <!--Second key event-->
|established_date2 =  <!--Date of second key event-->
|established_event13 = <!--(up to 13 distinct events may be included)-->
|established_date13 =
|area_rank =
|area_km2 =         
|percent_water =
|area_label =       
|area_label2 =        <!--Label below area_label (optional)-->
|area_data2 =        <!--Text after area_label2 (optional)-->
|population_estimate =
|population_estimate_year =
|GDP_PPP =            <!--(Gross Domestic Product from Purchasing Power Parity)-->
|GDP_PPP_rank =
|GDP_PPP_year =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita =
|GDP_PPP_per_capita_rank =
|GDP_nominal =
|GDP_nominal_rank =
|GDP_nominal_year =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita =
|GDP_nominal_per_capita_rank =
|Gini =              <!--(Gini measure of income inequality; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 100)-->
|Gini_ref =          <!--(for any ref/s to associate with Gini number)-->
|Gini_rank =
|Gini_year =
|HDI_year =          <!-- Please use the year to which the data refers, not the publication year-->
|HDI =                <!--(Human Development Index; input number only; valid values are between 0 and 1)-->
|HDI_change =        <!--increase/decrease/steady; rank change from previous year-->
|HDI_rank =
|HDI_ref =            <!--(for any ref/s to associate with HDI number)-->
|currency =          Altyn
|currency_code =      ALY
| time_zone              = [[w:UTC+05:00|TST]]
| utc_offset            = +5
| utc_offset_DST        = +6
| time_zone_DST          = [[w:UTC+06:00|TSST]]
| date_format            = dd.mm.yyyy
| drives_on              = right
|cctld =              <!--Internet country code top-level domain identifier (e.g. [[.br]], [[.de]], etc)-->
|nat_sport            <!--National sport(s), linked to appropriate Wikipedia article. (e.g. [[w:Soccer|Soccer]])-->
|nat_animal =          <!--National animal(s), linked to appropriate Wikipedia article. (e.g. [[w:Eagle|Eagle]])-->
|calling_code =      <!--e.g. [[w:+1|+1]], [[w:+531|+531]], [[w:+44|+44]], etc-->
|patron_saint =      <!--Use patron_saints for multiple-->
|gumcode              <!--GUM 3-letter code only; no extra text. Leave blank if none issued.-->
|microcode            <!--Microcode identifier only; no extra text. Leave blank if none issued.-->
|imso1code            <!--IMSO 1 code only; no extra text. Leave blank if none issued.-->
|ris002_code          <!--RIS 002 code only; no extra text. Leave blank if none issued.-->
|cso2code            <!--CSO2 code only; no extra text. Leave blank if none issued.-->
|cso3code            <!--CSO3 code only; no extra text. Leave blank if none issued.-->
|image_map3 =        <!--Optional third map position, e.g. for use with reference to footnotes below it-->
|alt_map3 =          <!--alt text for third map position-->
|footnote_a =        <!--For any footnote <sup>a</sup> used above-->
|footnote_b =        <!--For any footnote <sup>b</sup> used above-->
|footnote_h =        <!--For any footnote <sup>h</sup> used above-->
|footnotes =          <!--For any generic non-numbered footnotes-->
}}
}}
|languages_sub = yes
'''Turan''' ([[wikipedia:Common Turkic languages|Common Turkic]]: {{lang|fa|{{Nastaliq|توران}}}} , ''Tūrân'', [[Hasani language|Hasani]]: ''Turan Yüje Devleti''), officially the '''Great Turan State''' (Common Turkic: {{lang|fa|{{Nastaliq|ﻭﻠﻮﻎ توران ألس}}}}, ''Uluğ Tūrân Ulus'') and commonly known domestically as the '''Sublime State''' (''Uluğ Ulus''), is a self-declared and self-administered entity claiming [[wikipedia:Sovereignty|sovereignty]] under international law and ceremonial possession of various territorial claims located in [[wikipedia:Europe|Europe]] and [[wikipedia:Asia|Asia]]. Turan has been described as a [[w:Micronation|micronation]] or an [[w:Government in exile|alternative government]] by external observers due to its lack of international recognition and the minimal control over the regions it holds territorial claims upon.
|demonym = Turanian<br>Mu'min
|government_type = [[wikipedia:Hereditary monarchy|Hereditary]] [[wikipedia:Islamic state|Islamic]] [[wikipedia:Caliphate|caliphate]]
|leader_title1 = [[Gurkani|Amir al-Mu'minin]]
|leader_name1 = [[Daniyal]]
|leader_title2 = [[Başbuğ]]
|leader_name2 = [[Hasan Çakar]]
|leader_title3 = [[President of Hasanistan|Acting-President]]
|leader_name3 = [[Chase Nanatovich]]
|established = 10 March 2022
|population_estimate = 13
|population_estimate_year = 2020
|population_census = 27
|population_census_year = 2021
|currency = ''None'' <small>(de jure)</small>
}}The '''Sublime State of Turan''' ([[wikipedia:Ottoman Turkish language|Ottoman Turkish]]: ''Devlet-i ʿAlīye-i Turan'', Hasani: ''Turan Yüje Devleti''), colloquially known as '''[[wikipedia:Turan|Turan]]''', is a self-proclaimed state with territorial claims situated across the [[w:Greater Middle East|Greater Middle East]] region. Gurkaniye has been described as a [[w:Micronation|micronation]] or an [[w:Government in exile|alternative government]] by external observers due to its lack of international recognition and the minimal control over the regions it holds territorial claims upon. Gurkaniye is the successor state of [[Hasanistan]], which re-organised into the Gurkani state on 10 March 2022.<ref>https://www.hasanistan.world/2022/03/hasanistan-transforms-into-sublime.html</ref>


Turanis a culturally [[wikipedia:Turco-Persian|Turco-Persian]] nation-state and regards itself as the [[w:Successor state|successor state]] of the [[wikipedia:Timurid Empire|Timurid Empire]], with its ruling dynasty claiming to be a descendant branch of the [[wikipedia:Timurid dynasty|Timurid dynasty]]. [[w:Islam|Islam]] is the predominant religion of its citizenry and the state religion, having proclaimed itself as a [[wikipedia:Caliphate|caliphate]] with [[wikipedia:Sharia|Sharia]] as its legal system. The state promotes [[wikipedia:Hanafism|Hanafism]] as the [[wikipedia:Fiqh|predominant school of jurisprudence]] and [[wikipedia:Maturidism|Maturidism]] as the [[wikipedia:Aqidah|predominant school of theology]] ("Aqidah"), while the [[wikipedia:Naqshbandi|Naqshbandi order]] is the state and royal [[wikipedia:Sufi order|Sufi path]] with the Caliph being initiated as a [[w:Naqshbandi#Criteria of a sheikh|legitimate sheikh]].
Turan's initial iteration was established as the ''Sublime State of Gurkaniye'' on 10 March 2022, following the re-organisation of the [[Sublime State of Hasanistan]] into the entity.<ref name="GurkaniyeEstablished">https://www.hasanistan.world/2022/03/hasanistan-transforms-into-sublime.html</ref> It was renamed to the ''Sublime State of Turan'' on 4 June 2022<ref name="TuranEstablished">https://www.hasanistan.world/2022/06/sublime-state-adopts-basic-law.html</ref> and later reformed into its current form on 10 March 2023.


==Etymology==
Turan considers itself a continuation of both the [[wikipedia:Mongol Empire|Mongol Empire]], the [[wikipedia:Eastern Roman Empire|Eastern Roman Empire]] and, to a lesser extent, the [[wikipedia:Ottoman Empire|Ottoman Empire]], as well as claiming heritage from other [[wikipedia:16 Great Turkic Empires|Turkic dynasties]]. The state's primary purpose is preserving and continuing both the Turkic and Eastern Roman imperial traditions, resulting in many aspects of the socio-political discourse of Turan being influenced by them. It has been described as a culturally "Turco-Roman" entity.
''Hasanistan'' is intended to be literally translated to mean the "Land of the Hasanis". The name of Hasanistan can be divided into two components: the ethnonym "[[Hasani people|Hasani]]" and the [[w:Persian language|Persian]] "-stan" suffix.  


The ethnonym ''Hasani'' is derived from the [[w:Arabic language|Arabic]] word "ḥasuna" (''حَسُنَ'') which means beautiful. The etymological origin of ''Hasani'' has been a heavily disputed topic. The most popular theory is that the ethnonym itself is derived from the name of the founder of Hasanistan [[Hasan Çakar]]. A revisionist theory pushed during the [[Qaragüliyyâh period]] posited that the ethnonym derived from the name of [[w:Hasan ibn Ali|Hasan ibn Ali]], an [[w:Imamah (Shia)|Imam]] of [[w:Shia Islam|Shia Islam]] and one of the sons of [[w:Ali|Ali]].
[[w:Islam|Islam]] is the predominant religion of its citizenry and the state religion, having proclaimed itself as a [[wikipedia:Caliphate|caliphate]] with [[wikipedia:Sharia|Sharia]] as its legal system. The state promotes [[wikipedia:Hanafism|Hanafism]] as the [[wikipedia:Fiqh|predominant school of jurisprudence]] (''fiqh'') and [[wikipedia:Maturidism|Maturidism]] as the [[wikipedia:Aqidah|predominant school of theology]] (''aqidah''), while the [[wikipedia:Naqshbandi|Naqshbandi order]] is the state and royal [[wikipedia:Sufi order|Sufi path]].


==History==
==Etymology==
===Hasanistan===
The toponym ''[[wikipedia:Turan|Turan]]'' is [[wikipedia:Iranic languages|Iranic]] in origin, believed to derive from the word ''târ'' (tura) meaning dark and applied as a derogative term against nomadic groups who lived north of the [[wikipedia:Iranian plateau|Iranian plateau]] and beyond the [[wikipedia:Oxus river|Oxus river]].<ref>https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/turan</ref> A tribe or nation called the Turanians are referenced in the [[wikipedia:Zoroastrianism|Zoroastrian]] [[wikipedia:Avesta|Avesta]] and are described as a neighbouring and rival group to the [[wikipedia:Aryans|Aryans]].<ref>https://m-hosseini.ir/zar/articles-1/42.htm</ref> During the [[wikipedia:Early Muslim conquests|early rise of Islam]], Muslim Arab scholars and historians identified Turan as the domains of the Turkic people.<ref>https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/central-asia-iv</ref>
{{main|History of Hasanistan}}
[[Hasanistan]] unilaterally seceded from [[w:Kazakhstan|Kazakhstan]], [[w:Kyrgyzstan|Kyrgyzstan]] and [[w:Bahrain|Bahrain]] on 7 September 2011.<ref name="first article">[http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2012/05/welcome-to-hasanistan.html Welcome to Hasanistan]. ''Batyr Times''. 22 May 2011.</ref> Following the secession, an [[w:Autocracy|autocratic]] government led by the country's founder, [[Hasan Çakar]], ruled the country for three years. The authoritarian government collapsed on 9 June 2013, following a political crisis between the government and elements of the military, and democratic reforms were implemented transforming Hasanistan into a [[w:Democratic republic|democratic republic]].<ref name="end of regime">[http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2013/06/hasanistan-is-now-constitutional.html Hasanistan is now a constitutional leadership with parliamentary system]. ''Batyr Times''. 9 June 2013.</ref> On 11 August 2016, Hasanistan became a territory of the [[Empire of Pavlov]],<ref name="joined pavlov">[http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2016/08/hasanistan-joins-empire-of-pavlov.html Hasanistan joins the Empire of Pavlov - reforms ahead]. ''Batyr Times''. 11 August 2016.</ref> where it remained until Pavlov dissolved in 2017.<ref name="pavlov dissolved">[http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2017/05/breaking-pavlov-dissolved.html BREAKING: Pavlov dissolved]. ''Batyr Times''. 12 May 2017.</ref> Following the dissolution of Pavlov, Hasanistan experienced an unstable period of independence for two months until it joined the [[Expansive Realm of Khorașan]].<ref name="khorashan established>[http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2017/08/expansive-realm-of-khorashan.html Expansive Realm of Khorashan established; Hasanistan joins]. ''Batyr Times''. 2 August 2017.</ref> Hasanistan remained a territory of Khorașan for nearly a month until it unilaterally seceded due to instability and infighting within the Khorașani government.<ref name="secede from nk">[http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2017/09/hasanistan-secedes-from-nedlando.html Hasanistan secedes from Nedlando-Khorashan; adopts new Constitution on its sixth anniversary]. ''Batyr Times''. 7 September 2017.</ref> Hasanistan became a [[Monarchy of Hasanistan|monarchy]] under former Pavlovian emperor [[Deñiz]] in late 2019<ref name="DenizBecomesShahanshah2019">[https://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2019/11/hasanistan-transforms-into-monarchy.html Hasanistan transforms into Monarchy; Deniz Tezdzhan-Smahin becomes Shahanshah]. ''Batyr Times''. 25 November 2019.</ref> and was incorporated among other realms he ruled over into the [[Tsardom of Montescano]] in early April 2020.<ref name="HasanistanJoinsMontescano">[https://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2020/04/hasanistan-formally-joins-montescano.html Hasanistan granted independence from Montescano]. ''Batyr Times''. 4 April 2020.</ref> Later in the same month, during a [[2020 Hasani political crisis|political dispute between the Monarchy and Prime Minister]], Hasanistan seceded from Montescano,<ref name="HasanistanSecedesMontescano">[https://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2020/04/hasanistan-granted-independence-from.html Hasanistan granted independence from Montescano]. ''Batyr Times''. 25 April 2020.</ref> abolished the monarchy and re-established itself as an independent republic.<ref name="MonarchyAbolishedRoyalFamilyExiled">[https://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2020/04/naib-i-sehinsah-abolishes-monarchy.html Naib-i-Şehinşah abolishes monarchy, exiles Royal Family and creates free association with Jurijev]. ''Batyr Times''. 26 April 2020.</ref>


==Politics==
The Turco-Mongol conqueror [[wikipedia:Timur|Timur]], from whom Khagan Daniyal I claims descent and direct succession, used the title ''Sultan of Turan'' and used Turan as the official name of [[wikipedia:Timurid Empire|his state]],<ref>{{cite book |last1=Yazdi |first1=Sharaf al-Din |title=Zafarnama |date=2008 |publisher=San'at |location=Tashkent |page=254}}</ref> most notably evidenced in the [[wikipedia:Karsakpay inscription|Karsakpay inscription]] which had been carved on the orders of Timur (which includes the following sentence: ''"Sultan of Turan Timur-Bey went up with three hundred thousand troops for Islam on the Bulgarian Khan Toktamysh Khan"'').<ref name=silk>{{cite web |title=A mysterious stone of Timur |url=http://www.silkroads.org.cn/article-3163-1.html |publisher=Silk Roads World Heritage |access-date=2 October 2020 |date=2016}}</ref>


===Administrative divisions===
The toponym gained contemporary relevance in the 19th century, as Western linguists, anthropologists and [[wikipedia:Orientalism|Orientalists]] applied the name for theories about a common [[wikipedia:Ural-Altaic languages|Ural-Altaic language]] and [[wikipedia:Turanid race|Ural-Altaic race]]. After these Western academic ideas spread to these regions, the descriptor was adopted by local nationalist movements in places such as [[wikipedia:Hungary|Hungary]], [[wikipedia:Japan|Japan]], the Ottoman Empire and areas under the control of the [[wikipedia:Russian Empire|Russian Empire]] causing the ideological development of [[wikipedia:Turanism|Turanism]].<ref>https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/pce-2022-0010</ref> Turanism became a popular ideology in Hasanistan, a predecessor state of Turan.<ref name="established">[https://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/2020/09/hasanistani-turanic-society-established.html Hasanistani Turanic Society established; commissioned to research new script]. ''Batyr Times.'' 10 September 2020.</ref>


===Law===
== Mongol heritage ==
== Roman heritage ==


===Foreign relations===
==Government and politics==
{{main|Foreign relations of Hasanistan}}


==Geography==
===Administrative divisions===
 
The first-level administrative division is the ''Horde'', modelled on the [[wikipedia:Orda (organization)|ulus (hordes)]] of the Mongol Empire and the [[wikipedia:Wings of the Golden Horde|Golden Horde]]. Hordes are further subdivided into vilayets, and vilayets are divided into sanjaks. Sanjaks are composed of cities, towns and manors. Most administrative divisions are governed under a hereditary noble entitled by the Khagan, except cities which are governed by a Muhtar.
==Demography==
 
==Culture==
 
==References and notes==
===Notes===
 
===References===
<references/>
 
==External links==
'''Government'''
*{{flagicon image|Applications-internet.svg|border=no|size=15px}} [http://hasanistan-gov.blogspot.com/ Official Website]
*{{flagicon image|MediaWiki Community UNOFFICIAL DRAFT.svg|border=no|size=15px}} [https://hasanistan.miraheze.org/wiki/Main_Page Official Encyclopaedia]
*{{flagicon image|Facebook William Aditya Sarana.png|border=no|size=15px}} [https://www.facebook.com/Hasanistan-331154397301405/ Facebook page]
*{{flagicon image|Twitter Logo.png|border=no|size=15px}} [https://twitter.com/HHukumeti Twitter account]
*{{flagicon image|Telegram 2019 simple logo.svg|border=no|size=15px}} [https://t.me/hasanistanh Telegram channel]
*{{flagicon image|Eo circle red letter-c.svg|border=no|size=15px}} [https://www.bitchute.com/channel/UfoWuUmVSl4a/ BitChute channel]
*{{flagicon image|Minds icon.svg|border=no|size=10px}} [https://www.minds.com/hasanistangov/ Minds account]


'''General information'''
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="font-size:92%;"
*[https://sites.google.com/site/iudnen/member-countries/republic-of-hasanistan Hasanistan] ''European Confederation website''
|-
*[https://worldunion.wixsite.com/world-union/members?lightbox=image1mz6 Hasanistan] ''World Union website''
! class="unsortable" |Flag
! class="unsortable" |Coat of Arms
!Vilayet
!Code
!Capital
!Pop.
!Area (m<sup>2</sup>)
!''Tarkhan''
!Official language(s)
|-
! colspan="12" style="background:#fcfaf5" |{{small|White horde}}
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Kostantiniyye
| style="text-align: center;" |KON
|Kostantiniyye
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Danube
| style="text-align: center;" |DAN
|Daljam
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Archipelago
| style="text-align: center;" |ARC
|Gazimagusa
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Germania
| style="text-align: center;" |GER
|Harlemum
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Biritanya
| style="text-align: center;" |BIR
|Mamicum
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! colspan="12" style="background:#dcecff" |{{small|Blue horde}}
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Hejaz
| style="text-align: center;" |HEJ
|Mecca
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Anatolia
| style="text-align: center;" |ANA
|Laranda
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Adana
| style="text-align: center;" |ADA
|Mersin
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Khorasan
| style="text-align: center;" |KHO
|Merv
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" |Mavarannahr
| style="text-align: center;" |MAV
| Batyr
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" | Mongolia
| style="text-align: center;" | MON
| Karakorum
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" | Qirim
| style="text-align: center;" | QIR
| Hacibej
| style="text-align: right;" |
| style="text-align: right;" |
|
| style="text-align: center;" |
|-
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:NoFlag.svg|border|30px]]
! style="text-align: center;" |[[File:Nocoa.png|30px]]
! style="text-align: left;" | Kavkaz
| style="text-align: center;" | KAV
| Tiflis
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== Foreign affairs ==

Revision as of 12:43, 7 June 2023

Great Turan State
Uluğ Tūrân Ulus
ﻭﻠﻮﻎ توران ألس
Emblem of the Empire of Turan
Coat of arms
Motto: 

رَبُّكُمُ ٱدْعُونِىٓ أَسْتَجِبْ لَكُمْ ۚ إِنَّ (Imperial)
Call upon Me, I will respond to you

Mäñgilik Ulus (civil)
The Eternal Nation
CapitalBatyr
Official languagesCommon Turkic
Religion
Islam
Demonym(s)Turanian
GovernmentElective monarchy
• Khagan
Daniyal I
• Sadr-ı Azam
Hasan Çakar
LegislatureQurultay
• Upper house
House of Princes
• Lower house
Majlis
CurrencyAltyn (ALY)
Time zoneUTC+5 (TST)
• Summer (DST)
UTC+6 (TSST)
Date formatdd.mm.yyyy
Driving sideright

Turan (Common Turkic: توران , Tūrân, Hasani: Turan Yüje Devleti), officially the Great Turan State (Common Turkic: ﻭﻠﻮﻎ توران ألس, Uluğ Tūrân Ulus) and commonly known domestically as the Sublime State (Uluğ Ulus), is a self-declared and self-administered entity claiming sovereignty under international law and ceremonial possession of various territorial claims located in Europe and Asia. Turan has been described as a micronation or an alternative government by external observers due to its lack of international recognition and the minimal control over the regions it holds territorial claims upon.

Turan's initial iteration was established as the Sublime State of Gurkaniye on 10 March 2022, following the re-organisation of the Sublime State of Hasanistan into the entity.[1] It was renamed to the Sublime State of Turan on 4 June 2022[2] and later reformed into its current form on 10 March 2023.

Turan considers itself a continuation of both the Mongol Empire, the Eastern Roman Empire and, to a lesser extent, the Ottoman Empire, as well as claiming heritage from other Turkic dynasties. The state's primary purpose is preserving and continuing both the Turkic and Eastern Roman imperial traditions, resulting in many aspects of the socio-political discourse of Turan being influenced by them. It has been described as a culturally "Turco-Roman" entity.

Islam is the predominant religion of its citizenry and the state religion, having proclaimed itself as a caliphate with Sharia as its legal system. The state promotes Hanafism as the predominant school of jurisprudence (fiqh) and Maturidism as the predominant school of theology (aqidah), while the Naqshbandi order is the state and royal Sufi path.

Etymology

The toponym Turan is Iranic in origin, believed to derive from the word târ (tura) meaning dark and applied as a derogative term against nomadic groups who lived north of the Iranian plateau and beyond the Oxus river.[3] A tribe or nation called the Turanians are referenced in the Zoroastrian Avesta and are described as a neighbouring and rival group to the Aryans.[4] During the early rise of Islam, Muslim Arab scholars and historians identified Turan as the domains of the Turkic people.[5]

The Turco-Mongol conqueror Timur, from whom Khagan Daniyal I claims descent and direct succession, used the title Sultan of Turan and used Turan as the official name of his state,[6] most notably evidenced in the Karsakpay inscription which had been carved on the orders of Timur (which includes the following sentence: "Sultan of Turan Timur-Bey went up with three hundred thousand troops for Islam on the Bulgarian Khan Toktamysh Khan").[7]

The toponym gained contemporary relevance in the 19th century, as Western linguists, anthropologists and Orientalists applied the name for theories about a common Ural-Altaic language and Ural-Altaic race. After these Western academic ideas spread to these regions, the descriptor was adopted by local nationalist movements in places such as Hungary, Japan, the Ottoman Empire and areas under the control of the Russian Empire causing the ideological development of Turanism.[8] Turanism became a popular ideology in Hasanistan, a predecessor state of Turan.[9]

Mongol heritage

Roman heritage

Government and politics

Administrative divisions

The first-level administrative division is the Horde, modelled on the ulus (hordes) of the Mongol Empire and the Golden Horde. Hordes are further subdivided into vilayets, and vilayets are divided into sanjaks. Sanjaks are composed of cities, towns and manors. Most administrative divisions are governed under a hereditary noble entitled by the Khagan, except cities which are governed by a Muhtar.

Flag Coat of Arms Vilayet Code Capital Pop. Area (m2) Tarkhan Official language(s)
White horde
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Kostantiniyye KON Kostantiniyye
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Danube DAN Daljam
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Archipelago ARC Gazimagusa
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Germania GER Harlemum
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Biritanya BIR Mamicum
Blue horde
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Hejaz HEJ Mecca
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Anatolia ANA Laranda
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Adana ADA Mersin
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Khorasan KHO Merv
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Mavarannahr MAV Batyr
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Mongolia MON Karakorum
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Qirim QIR Hacibej
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Kavkaz KAV Tiflis
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Iran IRA Tabriz
File:NoFlag.svg File:Nocoa.png Rus’ RUS Osokorky

Foreign affairs

  1. ↑ https://www.hasanistan.world/2022/03/hasanistan-transforms-into-sublime.html
  2. ↑ https://www.hasanistan.world/2022/06/sublime-state-adopts-basic-law.html
  3. ↑ https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/turan
  4. ↑ https://m-hosseini.ir/zar/articles-1/42.htm
  5. ↑ https://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/central-asia-iv
  6. ↑ Yazdi, Sharaf al-Din (2008). Zafarnama. Tashkent: San'at. p. 254.
  7. ↑ "A mysterious stone of Timur". Silk Roads World Heritage. 2016. Retrieved 2 October 2020.
  8. ↑ https://sciendo.com/pdf/10.2478/pce-2022-0010
  9. ↑ Hasanistani Turanic Society established; commissioned to research new script. Batyr Times. 10 September 2020.
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